Blackheads are just one of the skin diseases which is dealt with by many individuals, especially younger females. It appears most frequently on the face, specifically on the nose and cheeks. The correct management of the blackheads can help to avoid the development of serious acne.

What are blackheads?

When the hair follicles existing on the skin get obstructed, small bumps start to appear on the skin which is usually referred to as Blackheads. The surface looks black and dark that is why they are known as blackheads. These are likewise thought about as a kind of comedo (clinical name).

These comedones (plural) normally take place when the pores present on the skin become clogged with sebum and dead skin cells and these dead skin cells respond with the oxygen present airborne and turn black, developing a blackhead. Essentially, these are the mild form of acne that typically appears on face and nose yet can likewise pop up on other parts of the body like: Neck, Arms, Back, Chest and Shoulders

Realities concerning blackheads:

Blackheads are generally perplexed with the entrapped dirt, yet these are made up of oxidized melanin and are not related to the sanitation of the skin.
Swabbing and squeezing the blackheads can make them negative.
Raised production of sebum leads to the look of blackheads.
Preventing products containing alcohol and oil-based skincare items, tight clothing, and humid environments can assist in the reduction of blackheads.

What causes blackheads?

When there is a development of a blockage in the hair follicle opening, it develops a blackhead. The sebaceous gland present in the follicle produces oil which is known as sebum. This sebum keeps the skin moistened and soft. When these hair follicle openings are obstructed by this sebum and dead skin cells, they generate a bump which is known as comedo. When the skin over this bump opens, its exposure to air triggers it to look dark and black and a blackhead is formed and when the skin over the bump stays shut, a whitehead is developed.

Elements that can escalate the possibilities of developing blackheads and acne:

Age and hormonal adjustments due to which there is an increase in oil manufacturing during adolescence, menstruation or while taking contraceptive pills.
When the dead skin cells do not lose correctly on a regular basis, it creates irritability of the hair follicles that leads to the formation of blackheads.
Increase in the manufacturing of body oil.

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